Divorce
Divorce — The Simple Step You Can’t Afford to Get Wrong
An absolute divorce in North Carolina is nearly a form: spouses must be legally separated for more than one year, and one spouse must have lived in North Carolina for at least six months. The filing itself is simple — and we’ll tell you so. The danger is treating divorce like just paperwork, because it is also the moment that can quietly cost you alimony and a share of the property, for good.
In North Carolina, divorce, custody, child support, alimony, and equitable distribution are separate claims. Alimony and property division are lost forever if no claim is pending when the absolute divorce is entered. That is why when you file is a strategic decision, never a clerical one — and why we make sure the decree ends your marriage without ending your rights.
First, Be Sure
The most-cited reason for divorce is money; others include infidelity, boredom, poor communication, incompatibility, lack of commitment, intimacy problems, abuse, and addiction. Before anything legal, get your head and your heart in the same place. We encourage counseling first — talk with a mental-health professional about whether the conflict can be worked through. We guide the person, not just the file, and we will never rush you into conflict you aren’t sure about. The one exception is abuse: if you are a victim of domestic violence, your safety comes first — leave now and get help immediately (call 911 in an emergency; the National Domestic Violence Hotline is 1-800-799-7233).
Taking the Right Steps
Divorce is emotional, and the choices you make now can shape your settlement or your contested case. Read the steps you should take to help you through a divorce, and speak with a divorce attorney licensed in North Carolina. We don’t recommend doing it yourself. Many companies sell a cheap online divorce, but a DIY divorce can carry severe, permanent consequences for you and your family — a cheap online divorce can be the most expensive thing you ever sign. If your case is genuinely simple, we’ll say so, and we’ll point you to the right-sized option.
Estimate Your Post-Divorce Finances
Two households cost more than one, so build a clear picture before you separate. A Financial Standing Affidavit (FSA) helps you see whether your income covers your basic monthly needs on your own — list your income and expenses and check your credit report. The court will require an FSA or similar document to support a claim for post-separation support or alimony. When you run the numbers, leave out estimated child support and alimony, since you can’t know exactly what a court will award. If you can’t yet afford to live separately, plan for where the extra will come from — family, a second job, a career change — until your support claims are resolved. And if you are in an abusive relationship, leave now, regardless of the finances.
Protect Your Children From the Conflict
Divorce is hardest on children. Answer their questions honestly, without dwelling on your spouse’s flaws — they’ll appreciate your openness. But keep them out of adult issues: never involve them in pending or planned litigation, and don’t let them carry the disputes between you. Speaking badly about the other parent can become a pattern of parental alienation that harms the children and hurts you in court. We strongly recommend a parenting class for divorcing parents — Bridge Builders and Dr. George Gates offer a Cooperative Parenting & Divorce class in Wilmington.
Be Ready to Negotiate
Conceding anything to a spouse is hard — especially when abuse or infidelity is part of the story. But the right compromise can save you anxiety, time, and money. We lay out your options and negotiate the division of assets, custody, and visitation with your goals in front of us, while preparing every case for court so the readiness is there if negotiation fails.
Divorce by Power of Attorney
An attorney-in-fact can handle most matters under a valid power of attorney — but not your divorce. The North Carolina Court of Appeals has held that “an action for divorce based upon one year’s separation cannot be maintained by a general guardian…” Freeman v. Freeman, 34 N.C. App. 301, 237 S.E.2d 857 (1977). These complications — along with service by publication, a missing or incompetent spouse, and military or out-of-state issues — are exactly the kind a form can’t handle, and exactly what we do.
Choose Your Attorney Carefully
Choose a firm that will represent your interests, rather than signing on with whatever firm a neighbor or friend happened to use. Review the nine things to consider when selecting a divorce attorney to protect your children and your assets.
If you intend to handle your own divorce, we provide pro se divorce forms — but we recommend you consult an attorney first, so a simple filing doesn’t forfeit a claim you can’t get back. And after the decree, we’ll help you finish clean: revoke old powers of attorney, change beneficiaries, update your will, transfer titles, and enter any QDRO, so nothing is left hanging.
